A   A   A

Posted: Friday, 19 October 2012 6:35AM

Rover Curiosity eats first Martian dirt



(Reuters) - NASA's Mars rover Curiosity tasted Martian dirt for the first time on Thursday, testing equipment needed to assess if the planet most like Earth in the solar system has or ever had the ingredients for microbial life.

The sampling of about a baby aspirin's worth of Martian sand was slightly delayed while scientists puzzled over unusual brightly colored flecks in the hole carved out by Curiosity's scoop.

Initially, the team believed the bright flecks were shed by the rover, similar to bits of plastic debris discovered last week.

"The science team started to classify these sort of differently, calling them 'schmutz,'" Curiosity lead scientist John Grotzinger, with the California Institute of Technology, told reporters in a conference call.

"We had a lot of fun with that, labeling them and comparing, but in the end it turns out we really feel this is a different sort of particle," he said.

While not completely ruling out the chance that the flecks are rover debris, most of the team now believes they are naturally occurring, perhaps a mineral that was fractured by the rover scoop.

To be on the safe side, scientists commanded Curiosity to dump that sample and collect sand from another site for processing in the onboard laboratory. The aim is to get an ingredient list of minerals in the Martian soil.

"We got to believing there were things around us and began to look at everything through that lens," said mission manager Richard Cook, with NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California.

"We definitely are more aware of what's out there now and are more careful about everything we look at," Cook said.

In August, Curiosity landed inside a 96-mile-wide (154-km-wide) impact crater near the Martian equator on a $2.5 billion, two-year mission to determine if Mars had the chemistry to support and preserve microbial life.

The mission is NASA's first astrobiology initiative since the 1970s-era Viking probes.

Story & Photos Copyright 2012 Reuters
Filed Under :  
Topics : EnvironmentTechnology_Internet
Social :
Locations : CaliforniaPasadena
People : John GrotzingerRichard Cook

National Weather Service gets big computing boost


The National Weather Service is getting a boost that will significantly improve its forecasting abilities.

Google+ struggles to attract brands


Businesses don't seem to be catching on to Google+.

Lower DUI limit to 0.05% blood-alcohol level, NTSB says


The top transportation safety agency voted to recommend a lower blood alcohol limit for drivers.

ABC to start first streaming of live broadcast shows


Disney's ABC network will become the first broadcast network to stream its shows live online.

Modern Etiquette: When a colleague is abusing alcohol


The lovely dinner meeting with my colleague turned out to be a bad dream.

Colorado legislature votes to tax recreational marijuana


The Colorado legislature passed a bill to establish the first tax ever collected on marijuana.

Video game maker drops gun makers, not their guns


Gun manufacturers and videogame makers are delicately navigating their relationships.

Senate passes internet tax bill; fight expected in House


The Senate voted overwhelmingly to give states the power to enforce their sales tax laws online.

They're back: 17-year cicadas to swarm


Colossal numbers of cicadas, unhurriedly growing underground since 1996, are about to emerge.

Starving Jamestown settlers turned to cannibalism in 1609: study


New evidence has revealed Jamestown settlers resorted to cannibalism to survive the harsh winter of 1609.

FDA approves Plan B for girls as young as 15


The USDA said it would allow a morning after pill to be sold to girls as young as 15 years old.

Catholic church excommunicates Brazil priest for liberal views


The Catholic Church has excommunicated a Brazilian priest.

Alexander Graham Bell speaks, and 2013 hears his voice


The world is hearing the voice of Alexander Graham Bell for the first time.

Virgin's passenger spaceship completes first rocket test flight


A six-passenger spaceship fired its rocket engine in flight for the first time.

Nepal officials vow to ensure security on Everest after fight


Nepal officials vowed to ensure the safety of climbers seeking to scale Mount Everest.